2013 AOA to GHS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0243 GHS

YEARLY LOW

0.0196 GHS

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0214 GHS

2013 AOA to GHS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the AOA to GHS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 29, valuing the pair at 0.0243. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 10, dropping to 0.0196.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0048 GHS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0198 to the December average rate of 0.0238, the exchange rate registered a net change of 20.07% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0243 was up 18.05% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0206, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 AOA based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 122 GHS

2012 Average 97 GHS

Yearly Trough Low 98 GHS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 23.76 GHS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0242

0.0194

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

AOA to GHS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0203, compared to 0.0225 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0022 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0203

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0225

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was December, with a trading range of 0.0010 GHS (High: 0.0243 / Low: 0.0233). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0003 GHS (High: 0.0226 / Low: 0.0223).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0010

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0003

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 11 straight months. No significant month-over-month rate declines were detected.

Longest Streak 11 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 0.0238) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0198), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0040 (+20.31%).

2013 Avg (December) 0.0238

2012 Avg (December) 0.0198

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0200	0.0196	0.0198
February	0.0201	0.0197	0.0199
March	0.0203	0.0199	0.0201
April	0.0205	0.0201	0.0203
May	0.0208	0.0204	0.0207
June	0.0211	0.0207	0.0209
July	0.0217	0.0209	0.0213
August	0.0224	0.0214	0.0219
September	0.0226	0.0223	0.0224
October	0.0228	0.0222	0.0225
November	0.0234	0.0228	0.0231
December	0.0243	0.0233	0.0238