2021 AZN to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.4333 PEN

YEARLY LOW

2.1122 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.2812 PEN

2021 AZN to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2021

During 2021, the AZN to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 1, valuing the pair at 2.4333. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 9, dropping to 2.1122.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.3211 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.1325 to the December average rate of 2.3780, the exchange rate registered a net change of 11.51% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2021 high of 2.4333 was up 13.05% compared to the 2020 peak of 2.1524, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 AZN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 12,166 PEN

2020 Average 10,264 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 10,561 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,605.28 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2021.

2.4436

2.1043

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

AZN to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.1905, compared to 2.3720 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.1815 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.1905

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.3720

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2021 was April, with a trading range of 0.1333 PEN (High: 2.2455 / Low: 2.1122). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0120 PEN (High: 2.1508 / Low: 2.1387).

April Spread (Volatile) ±0.1333

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0120

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0526 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0526

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2021: 2.3628) against the same month in 2020 (average: 2.1119), the exchange rate shifted by +0.2508 (+11.88%).

2021 Avg (October) 2.3628

2020 Avg (October) 2.1119

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.1451	2.1218	2.1325
February	2.1508	2.1387	2.1435
March	2.2110	2.1502	2.1797
April	2.2455	2.1122	2.1699
May	2.2645	2.1513	2.2165
June	2.3435	2.2482	2.3009
July	2.3406	2.2737	2.3148
August	2.4189	2.3073	2.3978
September	2.4308	2.4037	2.4153
October	2.4333	2.3048	2.3628
November	2.3904	2.3490	2.3631
December	2.4012	2.3325	2.3780