2013 AZN to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

3.3907 PGK

YEARLY LOW

2.5559 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.9266 PGK

2013 AZN to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the AZN to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 6, valuing the pair at 3.3907. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 25, dropping to 2.5559.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.8348 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.6533 to the December average rate of 3.1984, the exchange rate registered a net change of 20.54% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 3.3907 was up 25.14% compared to the 2012 peak of 2.7097, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 AZN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 16,954 PGK

2012 Average 13,192 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 12,779 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4,174.25 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

3.3881

2.5551

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

AZN to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.7147, compared to 3.1385 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.4239 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.7147

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 3.1385

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.2957 PGK (High: 3.3203 / Low: 3.0246). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0716 PGK (High: 3.2353 / Low: 3.1637).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.2957

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0716

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 8 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.1090 points.

Longest Streak 8 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1090

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2013: 3.3187) against the same month in 2012 (average: 2.6243), the exchange rate shifted by +0.6944 (+26.46%).

2013 Avg (October) 3.3187

2012 Avg (October) 2.6243

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.6865	2.6041	2.6533
February	2.6716	2.5559	2.6245
March	2.7573	2.6225	2.6655
April	2.8006	2.6714	2.7364
May	2.9029	2.7224	2.7658
June	2.9029	2.7789	2.8425
July	2.9311	2.8102	2.8835
August	3.0288	2.9077	2.9650
September	3.3203	3.0246	3.1582
October	3.3907	3.2054	3.3187
November	3.3604	3.2606	3.3074
December	3.2353	3.1637	3.1984