2016 BMD to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

4107.9500 KHR

YEARLY LOW

3976.5300 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

4051.3601 KHR

2016 BMD to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the BMD to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 3, valuing the pair at 4107.9500. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 12, dropping to 3976.5300.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 131.4199 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 4048.6200 to the December average rate of 4046.5952, the exchange rate registered a net change of -0.05% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 4107.9500 was down 0.47% compared to the 2015 peak of 4127.4751, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 20,539,750 KHR

2015 Average 20,324,265 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 19,882,650 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 657,099.51 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

4092.4546

3996.6560

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BMD to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 4040.2203, compared to 4062.4999 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 22.2796 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 4040.2203

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 4062.4999

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was December, with a trading range of 67.4359 KHR (High: 4083.3333 / Low: 4015.8975). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 34.7325 KHR (High: 4106.0525 / Low: 4071.3200).

December Spread (Volatile) ±67.4359

September Spread (Stable) ±34.7325

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 41.6148 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -41.6148

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2016: 4068.1442) against the same month in 2015 (average: 4067.7144), the exchange rate shifted by +0.4298 (+0.01%).

2016 Avg (October) 4068.1442

2015 Avg (October) 4067.7144

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	4066.8100	4027.5550	4048.6200
February	4047.3300	4003.8750	4024.1046
March	4040.2500	3976.5300	4004.6392
April	4044.0250	3999.9750	4015.2967
May	4090.0275	4037.0125	4064.1901
June	4098.9250	4057.8250	4084.4713
July	4084.6025	4049.4700	4069.6223
August	4094.9300	4057.3775	4081.2594
September	4106.0525	4071.3200	4082.8491
October	4107.9500	4044.3500	4068.1442
November	4047.2600	3994.5000	4026.5293
December	4083.3333	4015.8975	4046.5952