YEARLY HIGH
148.1232 AMD
YEARLY LOW
139.0720 AMD
YEARLY AVERAGE
142.4093 AMD

2016 PEN to AMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PEN to AMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 20, valuing the pair at 148.1232. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 28, dropping to 139.0720.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 9.0512 AMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 141.3007 to the December average rate of 142.0846, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.55% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 148.1232 was down 7.25% compared to the 2015 peak of 159.7046, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 740,616 AMD
2015 Average 751,197 AMD
Yearly Trough Low 695,360 AMD
Transaction Impact: A difference of 45,255.77 AMD purely based on transaction execution date.

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146.3031
139.7587
JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to AMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 143.1027, compared to 141.7160 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.3867 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 143.1027
H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 141.7160

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 6.4611 AMD (High: 146.0161 / Low: 139.5551). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.3167 AMD (High: 141.7347 / Low: 140.4179).

March Spread (Volatile) Âą6.4611
January Spread (Stable) Âą1.3167

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 2.3900 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.
Sharpest MoM Drop -2.3900

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2016: 145.7577) against the same month in 2015 (average: 152.0351), the exchange rate shifted by -6.2773 (-4.13%).

2016 Avg (April) 145.7577
2015 Avg (April) 152.0351

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Month High Low Average
January 141.7347 140.4179 141.3007
February 141.8948 139.0720 140.8847
March 146.0161 139.5551 143.0218
April 148.1232 142.2106 145.7577
May 146.1432 141.6553 143.6831
June 144.9936 141.5905 143.9682
July 145.4871 141.7207 144.2386
August 144.1191 140.3575 142.6941
September 141.4446 139.4380 140.3041
October 141.5134 139.2400 140.3620
November 141.9154 139.6203 140.6125
December 144.2519 140.6998 142.0846