2013 ZMK to STD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

3.6703 STD

YEARLY LOW

3.3745 STD

YEARLY AVERAGE

3.5309 STD

2013 ZMK to STD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ZMK to STD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on March 27, valuing the pair at 3.6703. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 30, dropping to 3.3745.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.2958 STD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 3.5303 to the December average rate of 3.4159, the exchange rate registered a net change of -3.24% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 3.6703 was down 12.87% compared to the 2012 peak of 4.2122, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 18,351 STD

2012 Average 18,607 STD

Yearly Trough Low 16,872 STD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,478.93 STD purely based on transaction execution date.

প্রবণতার চিত্রায়ন

2013 সাল জুড়ে মাসিক গড় ওঠানামা।

3.6333

3.3961

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to STD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3.5714, compared to 3.4905 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0809 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 3.5714

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 3.4905

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was February, with a trading range of 0.1578 STD (High: 3.5895 / Low: 3.4317). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0354 STD (High: 3.4878 / Low: 3.4524).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.1578

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0354

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.0791 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0791

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (March 2013: 3.6135) against the same month in 2012 (average: 3.5075), the exchange rate shifted by +0.1060 (+3.02%).

2013 Avg (March) 3.6135

2012 Avg (March) 3.5075

মাসিক বিশ্লেষণ

প্রতিটি ক্যালেন্ডার মাসের পরিসংখ্যানগত সারসংক্ষেপ।

Month	High	Low	Average
January	3.5821	3.4566	3.5303
February	3.5895	3.4317	3.5069
March	3.6703	3.5628	3.6135
April	3.6580	3.5573	3.6061
May	3.6530	3.5306	3.6074
June	3.6417	3.4999	3.5640
July	3.6592	3.5325	3.5923
August	3.5536	3.4250	3.5132
September	3.5597	3.4612	3.5111
October	3.4725	3.3944	3.4391
November	3.4878	3.4524	3.4712
December	3.4570	3.3745	3.4159

2013 ZMK থেকে STD-এর ঐতিহাসিক পর্যালোচনা