2018 BND to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2356.7985 COP

YEARLY LOW

1865.0341 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

2104.4492 COP

2018 BND to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2018

During 2018, the BND to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 2, valuing the pair at 2356.7985. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on June 13, dropping to 1865.0341.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 491.7645 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2170.3880 to the December average rate of 2054.6592, the exchange rate registered a net change of -5.33% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2018 high of 2356.7985 was up 4.43% compared to the 2017 peak of 2256.7601, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 11,783,993 COP

2017 Average 10,692,688 COP

Yearly Trough Low 9,325,170 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,458,822.37 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2018.

2225.2471

1942.3713

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2125.1301, compared to 2083.7684 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 41.3617 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2125.1301

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2083.7684

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2018 was December, with a trading range of 357.6522 COP (High: 2356.7985 / Low: 1999.1464). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 80.9764 COP (High: 2212.3998 / Low: 2131.4233).

December Spread (Volatile) ±357.6522

February Spread (Stable) ±80.9764

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 147.0149 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -147.0149

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2018: 2054.6592) against the same month in 2017 (average: 2220.4239), the exchange rate shifted by -165.7647 (-7.47%).

2018 Avg (December) 2054.6592

2017 Avg (December) 2220.4239

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2275.6593	2132.1815	2170.3880
February	2212.3998	2131.4233	2170.8848
March	2203.9283	2122.9276	2161.4075
April	2149.1073	2061.4471	2108.7320
May	2185.1211	1933.5046	2121.0468
June	2194.7984	1865.0341	2018.3212
July	2154.9265	1887.1637	2034.2735
August	2177.6152	1911.6642	1965.9443
September	2207.2436	1987.6137	2055.1277
October	2292.0046	2106.3087	2190.9314
November	2320.7072	2046.7115	2201.6741
December	2356.7985	1999.1464	2054.6592