2016 BND to LKR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

109.7845 LKR

YEARLY LOW

99.8080 LKR

YEARLY AVERAGE

105.9055 LKR

2016 BND to LKR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the BND to LKR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on March 30, valuing the pair at 109.7845. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 9, dropping to 99.8080.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 9.9765 LKR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 100.6331 to the December average rate of 103.8511, the exchange rate registered a net change of 3.20% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 109.7845 was up 7.12% compared to the 2015 peak of 102.4836, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 548,923 LKR

2015 Average 494,697 LKR

Yearly Trough Low 499,040 LKR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 49,882.71 LKR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

108.7947

99.8912

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to LKR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 105.3670, compared to 106.4441 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.0771 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 105.3670

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 106.4441

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 6.6186 LKR (High: 109.7845 / Low: 103.1659). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.2629 LKR (High: 107.8203 / Low: 106.5574).

March Spread (Volatile) ±6.6186

September Spread (Stable) ±1.2629

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 1.2571 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.2571

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (March 2016: 106.1002) against the same month in 2015 (average: 96.6661), the exchange rate shifted by +9.4342 (+9.76%).

2016 Avg (March) 106.1002

2015 Avg (March) 96.6661

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	101.9682	99.8080	100.6331
February	103.5499	100.9148	102.6416
March	109.7845	103.1659	106.1002
April	108.7830	106.7827	107.9086
May	108.9328	106.1805	106.9733
June	109.5751	106.8280	107.9450
July	108.7768	107.3580	108.0528
August	108.9575	106.7798	108.0390
September	107.8203	106.5574	107.2528
October	107.5555	105.5917	106.3606
November	107.9245	103.7051	105.1081
December	104.9164	102.9140	103.8511