2012 BND to RWF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

513.6257 RWF

YEARLY LOW

462.2475 RWF

YEARLY AVERAGE

488.2005 RWF

2012 BND to RWF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the BND to RWF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 26, valuing the pair at 513.6257. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 2, dropping to 462.2475.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 51.3781 RWF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 469.4625 to the December average rate of 510.3498, the exchange rate registered a net change of 8.71% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 513.6257 was up 3.18% compared to the 2011 peak of 497.7954, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 2,568,128 RWF

2011 Average 2,375,699 RWF

Yearly Trough Low 2,311,238 RWF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 256,890.74 RWF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

514.4385

465.3738

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to RWF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 476.9297, compared to 499.4713 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 22.5416 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 476.9297

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 499.4713

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was May, with a trading range of 19.4564 RWF (High: 488.6527 / Low: 469.1964). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 3.6789 RWF (High: 509.3558 / Low: 505.6769).

May Spread (Volatile) ±19.4564

November Spread (Stable) ±3.6789

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 6 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 4.8428 points.

Longest Streak 6 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -4.8428

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 510.3498) against the same month in 2011 (average: 463.1490), the exchange rate shifted by +47.2008 (+10.19%).

2012 Avg (December) 510.3498

2011 Avg (December) 463.1490

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	479.9011	462.2475	469.4625
February	482.6765	475.2982	479.1559
March	481.5760	475.2537	479.3069
April	488.3762	476.2919	482.4416
May	488.6527	469.1964	478.0271
June	478.6628	468.0862	473.1842
July	490.5268	476.4362	482.7936
August	493.0728	487.3313	490.0536
September	507.0960	490.8225	498.5498
October	512.2047	502.6694	507.2899
November	509.3558	505.6769	507.7908
December	513.6257	508.0454	510.3498