2011 COP to GMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0163 GMD

YEARLY LOW

0.0139 GMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0153 GMD

2011 COP to GMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the COP to GMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 15, valuing the pair at 0.0163. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 2, dropping to 0.0139.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0023 GMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0148 to the December average rate of 0.0150, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.04% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.0163 was down 2.70% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.0167, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000,000 COP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 81,394 GMD

2010 Average 72,855 GMD

Yearly Trough Low 69,722 GMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 11,672.69 GMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.0160

0.0146

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

COP to GMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0151, compared to 0.0154 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0004 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0151

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0154

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was January, with a trading range of 0.0014 GMD (High: 0.0153 / Low: 0.0139). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0006 GMD (High: 0.0153 / Low: 0.0147).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0014

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0006

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0006 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0006

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2011: 0.0157) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.0154), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0003 (+1.97%).

2011 Avg (July) 0.0157

2010 Avg (July) 0.0154

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0153	0.0139	0.0148
February	0.0152	0.0144	0.0149
March	0.0152	0.0142	0.0147
April	0.0157	0.0145	0.0152
May	0.0158	0.0149	0.0154
June	0.0161	0.0148	0.0155
July	0.0163	0.0150	0.0157
August	0.0162	0.0151	0.0156
September	0.0163	0.0155	0.0159
October	0.0158	0.0148	0.0152
November	0.0156	0.0148	0.0152
December	0.0153	0.0147	0.0150