2012 COP to MKD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0283 MKD

YEARLY LOW

0.0245 MKD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0267 MKD

2012 COP to MKD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the COP to MKD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 26, valuing the pair at 0.0283. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 1, dropping to 0.0245.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0037 MKD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0258 to the December average rate of 0.0263, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.18% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.0283 was up 10.79% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.0255, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000,000 COP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 141,310 MKD

2011 Average 119,433 MKD

Yearly Trough Low 122,634 MKD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 18,676.36 MKD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.0281

0.0256

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

COP to MKD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0264, compared to 0.0269 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0004 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0264

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0269

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 0.0019 MKD (High: 0.0264 / Low: 0.0245). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0005 MKD (High: 0.0264 / Low: 0.0260).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0019

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0005

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.0007 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0007

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2012: 0.0279) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.0244), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0035 (+14.26%).

2012 Avg (July) 0.0279

2011 Avg (July) 0.0244

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0264	0.0245	0.0258
February	0.0264	0.0257	0.0261
March	0.0268	0.0261	0.0264
April	0.0266	0.0261	0.0263
May	0.0270	0.0263	0.0267
June	0.0278	0.0269	0.0274
July	0.0283	0.0273	0.0279
August	0.0281	0.0268	0.0276
September	0.0275	0.0263	0.0269
October	0.0266	0.0259	0.0264
November	0.0264	0.0260	0.0262
December	0.0267	0.0261	0.0263