2013 CVE to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0333 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.0239 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0277 PGK

2013 CVE to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the CVE to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 27, valuing the pair at 0.0333. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 25, dropping to 0.0239.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0094 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0251 to the December average rate of 0.0312, the exchange rate registered a net change of 24.47% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0333 was up 30.76% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0254, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 CVE based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 166 PGK

2012 Average 121 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 120 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 46.76 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0331

0.0238

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

CVE to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0254, compared to 0.0301 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0047 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0254

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0301

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.0035 PGK (High: 0.0322 / Low: 0.0287). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0006 PGK (High: 0.0315 / Low: 0.0310).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0035

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0006

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0006 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0006

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2013: 0.0323) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0242), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0082 (+33.71%).

2013 Avg (October) 0.0323

2012 Avg (October) 0.0242

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0258	0.0245	0.0251
February	0.0258	0.0239	0.0250
March	0.0253	0.0242	0.0246
April	0.0260	0.0244	0.0253
May	0.0268	0.0249	0.0256
June	0.0272	0.0261	0.0267
July	0.0278	0.0259	0.0268
August	0.0289	0.0274	0.0282
September	0.0322	0.0287	0.0302
October	0.0333	0.0311	0.0323
November	0.0324	0.0312	0.0318
December	0.0315	0.0310	0.0312