2016 GHS to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

863.5680 COP

YEARLY LOW

696.5850 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

773.8586 COP

2016 GHS to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the GHS to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 16, valuing the pair at 863.5680. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 25, dropping to 696.5850.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 166.9830 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 842.7519 to the December average rate of 710.7058, the exchange rate registered a net change of -15.67% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 863.5680 was down 1.69% compared to the 2015 peak of 878.4224, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GHS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 4,317,840 COP

2015 Average 3,641,899 COP

Yearly Trough Low 3,482,925 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 834,915.00 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

859.4835

697.1805

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GHS to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 804.7966, compared to 742.9206 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 61.8760 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 804.7966

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 742.9206

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was November, with a trading range of 75.6181 COP (High: 793.9532 / Low: 718.3350). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 25.2738 COP (High: 750.0981 / Low: 724.8242).

November Spread (Volatile) ±75.6181

October Spread (Stable) ±25.2738

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 60.0496 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -60.0496

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2016: 845.9583) against the same month in 2015 (average: 707.0325), the exchange rate shifted by +138.9257 (+19.65%).

2016 Avg (February) 845.9583

2015 Avg (February) 707.0325

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	855.4044	826.4513	842.7519
February	863.5680	821.0924	845.9583
March	832.5809	786.1283	810.2075
April	806.2482	754.1881	782.3490
May	802.1042	743.3151	781.2624
June	806.4572	743.5064	766.2502
July	780.1176	738.8000	751.0726
August	782.2250	728.4710	749.5183
September	751.0533	721.0962	737.5815
October	750.0981	724.8242	737.8900
November	793.9532	718.3350	770.7553
December	728.7715	696.5850	710.7058