2013 GHS to GNF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

3784.0259 GNF

YEARLY LOW

2929.8147 GNF

YEARLY AVERAGE

3415.9834 GNF

2013 GHS to GNF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GHS to GNF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 10, valuing the pair at 3784.0259. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 31, dropping to 2929.8147.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 854.2111 GNF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 3735.5010 to the December average rate of 2998.6997, the exchange rate registered a net change of -19.72% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 3784.0259 was down 10.92% compared to the 2012 peak of 4247.9830, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GHS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 18,920,129 GNF

2012 Average 19,074,711 GNF

Yearly Trough Low 14,649,074 GNF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4,271,055.72 GNF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

3809.1811

2925.0195

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GHS to GNF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3634.5091, compared to 3197.4576 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 437.0514 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 3634.5091

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 3197.4576

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was August, with a trading range of 150.3334 GNF (High: 3378.3549 / Low: 3228.0215). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 64.0261 GNF (High: 3221.8069 / Low: 3157.7808).

August Spread (Volatile) ±150.3334

October Spread (Stable) ±64.0261

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 110.0182 points.

Longest Streak 0 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -110.0182

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 3735.5010) against the same month in 2012 (average: 4115.8531), the exchange rate shifted by -380.3521 (-9.24%).

2013 Avg (January) 3735.5010

2012 Avg (January) 4115.8531

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	3784.0259	3675.4241	3735.5010
February	3761.3874	3622.5350	3714.0140
March	3727.4885	3650.9550	3686.4383
April	3701.3523	3578.3042	3631.2200
May	3606.3838	3514.6032	3557.6982
June	3522.6523	3378.8138	3482.1830
July	3446.9033	3335.3458	3391.6623
August	3378.3549	3228.0215	3299.9796
September	3267.3603	3154.5396	3199.7578
October	3221.8069	3157.7808	3185.9286
November	3173.4205	3051.4501	3108.7179
December	3063.1309	2929.8147	2998.6997