2013 GHS to MMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

483.6211 MMK

YEARLY LOW

416.7002 MMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

452.5341 MMK

2013 GHS to MMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GHS to MMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 21, valuing the pair at 483.6211. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 30, dropping to 416.7002.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 66.9209 MMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 450.6949 to the December average rate of 423.3758, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.06% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 483.6211 was up 5.51% compared to the 2012 peak of 458.3842, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GHS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 2,418,105 MMK

2012 Average 1,646,790 MMK

Yearly Trough Low 2,083,501 MMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 334,604.34 MMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

483.5348

417.9068

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GHS to MMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 457.2656, compared to 447.8025 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 9.4631 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 457.2656

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 447.8025

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 26.2157 MMK (High: 476.6284 / Low: 450.4127). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.8065 MMK (High: 452.3721 / Low: 449.5656).

May Spread (Volatile) ±26.2157

February Spread (Stable) ±2.8065

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 17.8718 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -17.8718

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2013: 478.0658) against the same month in 2012 (average: 449.9552), the exchange rate shifted by +28.1105 (+6.25%).

2013 Avg (July) 478.0658

2012 Avg (July) 449.9552

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	454.1596	448.7171	450.6949
February	452.3721	449.5656	450.7671
March	455.7651	449.9439	453.0065
April	455.5142	449.7695	452.7285
May	476.6284	450.4127	462.8098
June	481.3196	469.9468	473.5870
July	483.6211	467.6218	478.0658
August	470.6116	450.6454	460.1940
September	452.9663	445.2941	447.4720
October	447.1511	438.7855	444.1391
November	438.9680	429.6733	433.5686
December	433.8709	416.7002	423.3758