2013 GIP to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

4.6324 PEN

YEARLY LOW

3.9110 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

4.2553 PEN

2013 GIP to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GIP to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 4.6324. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 2, dropping to 3.9110.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.7215 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 4.0742 to the December average rate of 4.5631, the exchange rate registered a net change of 12.00% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 4.6324 was up 7.91% compared to the 2012 peak of 4.2930, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GIP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 23,162 PEN

2012 Average 20,917 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 19,555 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 3,607.27 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

4.6210

3.9256

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GIP to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 4.0959, compared to 4.4148 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.3189 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 4.0959

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 4.4148

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was April, with a trading range of 0.2275 PEN (High: 4.1385 / Low: 3.9110). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0554 PEN (High: 4.1859 / Low: 4.1306).

April Spread (Volatile) ±0.2275

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0554

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.1633 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1633

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 4.5631) against the same month in 2012 (average: 4.1214), the exchange rate shifted by +0.4417 (+10.72%).

2013 Avg (December) 4.5631

2012 Avg (December) 4.1214

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	4.1182	4.0485	4.0742
February	4.1638	4.0308	4.0759
March	4.1859	4.1306	4.1468
April	4.1385	3.9110	3.9835
May	4.1198	3.9655	4.0413
June	4.3210	4.1238	4.2535
July	4.2883	4.1385	4.2147
August	4.4129	4.2343	4.3413
September	4.4871	4.3557	4.4097
October	4.4983	4.4178	4.4549
November	4.5820	4.4176	4.5049
December	4.6324	4.4968	4.5631