2013 GIP to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

8699.7659 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

7773.7384 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

8240.1966 ZMK

2013 GIP to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GIP to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 8699.7659. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 9, dropping to 7773.7384.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 926.0275 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 8356.5411 to the December average rate of 8593.7967, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.84% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 8699.7659 was up 1.93% compared to the 2012 peak of 8535.3405, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GIP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 43,498,830 ZMK

2012 Average 40,832,287 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 38,868,692 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4,630,137.64 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

8660.0029

7865.5288

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GIP to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 8181.2925, compared to 8299.1007 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 117.8082 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 8181.2925

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 8299.1007

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was April, with a trading range of 448.1377 ZMK (High: 8352.6419 / Low: 7904.5041). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 29.6111 ZMK (High: 8371.9915 / Low: 8342.3804).

April Spread (Volatile) ±448.1377

March Spread (Stable) ±29.6111

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 341.1135 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -341.1135

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 8593.7967) against the same month in 2012 (average: 8362.8696), the exchange rate shifted by +230.9271 (+2.76%).

2013 Avg (December) 8593.7967

2012 Avg (December) 8362.8696

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	8417.3020	8284.7567	8356.5411
February	8362.4565	8165.1646	8266.4087
March	8371.9915	8342.3804	8362.9733
April	8352.6419	7904.5041	8021.8598
May	8142.3903	7865.7424	7995.3902
June	8215.8431	7941.9421	8084.5818
July	8043.2024	7773.7384	7931.7350
August	8195.2459	7912.7995	8107.5539
September	8454.7558	8123.3830	8303.7562
October	8479.8813	8345.3663	8413.6247
November	8597.1078	8303.0644	8444.1376
December	8699.7659	8509.2989	8593.7967