2013 GMD to CAD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0324 CAD

YEARLY LOW

0.0277 CAD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0305 CAD

2013 GMD to CAD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GMD to CAD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 5, valuing the pair at 0.0324. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 20, dropping to 0.0277.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0047 CAD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0297 to the December average rate of 0.0281, the exchange rate registered a net change of -5.50% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0324 was down 9.18% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0356, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 162 CAD

2012 Average 161 CAD

Yearly Trough Low 138 CAD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 23.47 CAD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0321

0.0277

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to CAD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0301, compared to 0.0309 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0008 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0301

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0309

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.0044 CAD (High: 0.0321 / Low: 0.0277). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0006 CAD (High: 0.0284 / Low: 0.0278).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0044

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0006

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0024 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0024

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2013: 0.0316) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0322), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0006 (-1.86%).

2013 Avg (July) 0.0316

2012 Avg (July) 0.0322

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0305	0.0288	0.0297
February	0.0308	0.0293	0.0302
March	0.0312	0.0303	0.0308
April	0.0310	0.0303	0.0308
May	0.0312	0.0293	0.0305
June	0.0306	0.0279	0.0286
July	0.0324	0.0293	0.0316
August	0.0322	0.0296	0.0316
September	0.0323	0.0313	0.0318
October	0.0321	0.0312	0.0317
November	0.0321	0.0277	0.0305
December	0.0284	0.0278	0.0281