2013 GMD to NIO Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.7731 NIO

YEARLY LOW

0.6526 NIO

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.7304 NIO

2013 GMD to NIO Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GMD to NIO exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 2, valuing the pair at 0.7731. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 24, dropping to 0.6526.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1205 NIO. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.7236 to the December average rate of 0.6675, the exchange rate registered a net change of -7.75% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.7731 was down 4.69% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.8112, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 3,866 NIO

2012 Average 3,789 NIO

Yearly Trough Low 3,263 NIO

Transaction Impact: A difference of 602.74 NIO purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.7697

0.6582

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to NIO Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.7238, compared to 0.7371 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0133 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.7238

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.7371

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.1148 NIO (High: 0.7674 / Low: 0.6526). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0129 NIO (High: 0.7652 / Low: 0.7523).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.1148

October Spread (Stable) ±0.0129

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0577 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0577

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 0.7576) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.7194), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0382 (+5.30%).

2013 Avg (September) 0.7576

2012 Avg (September) 0.7194

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.7452	0.7078	0.7236
February	0.7438	0.7193	0.7327
March	0.7442	0.7201	0.7363
April	0.7476	0.7321	0.7399
May	0.7483	0.6892	0.7322
June	0.7215	0.6608	0.6779
July	0.7709	0.6920	0.7544
August	0.7705	0.7140	0.7604
September	0.7731	0.7520	0.7576
October	0.7652	0.7523	0.7574
November	0.7674	0.6526	0.7252
December	0.6761	0.6555	0.6675