2013 GMD to NOK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.1912 NOK

YEARLY LOW

0.1566 NOK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.1740 NOK

2013 GMD to NOK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GMD to NOK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 7, valuing the pair at 0.1912. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on June 16, dropping to 0.1566.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0346 NOK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.1663 to the December average rate of 0.1620, the exchange rate registered a net change of -2.58% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.1912 was down 8.55% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.2091, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 956 NOK

2012 Average 937 NOK

Yearly Trough Low 783 NOK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 172.83 NOK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.1855

0.1599

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to NOK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.1697, compared to 0.1782 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0084 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.1697

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.1782

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.0290 NOK (High: 0.1892 / Low: 0.1602). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0034 NOK (High: 0.1636 / Low: 0.1602).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0290

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0034

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0149 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0149

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2013: 0.1834) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.1929), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0096 (-4.96%).

2013 Avg (July) 0.1834

2012 Avg (July) 0.1929

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.1718	0.1612	0.1663
February	0.1715	0.1604	0.1667
March	0.1773	0.1692	0.1736
April	0.1774	0.1729	0.1748
May	0.1773	0.1653	0.1742
June	0.1735	0.1566	0.1629
July	0.1912	0.1699	0.1834
August	0.1861	0.1697	0.1813
September	0.1872	0.1786	0.1833
October	0.1846	0.1805	0.1821
November	0.1892	0.1602	0.1769
December	0.1636	0.1602	0.1620