2013 GNF to AOA Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0142 AOA

YEARLY LOW

0.0133 AOA

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0137 AOA

2013 GNF to AOA Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GNF to AOA exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 7, valuing the pair at 0.0142. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 10, dropping to 0.0133.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0008 AOA. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0135 to the December average rate of 0.0140, the exchange rate registered a net change of 3.76% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0142 was up 0.05% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0141, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GNF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 71 AOA

2012 Average 68 AOA

Yearly Trough Low 67 AOA

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4.09 AOA purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0141

0.0134

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GNF to AOA Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0136, compared to 0.0139 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0003 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0136

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0139

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.0004 AOA (High: 0.0141 / Low: 0.0137). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0002 AOA (High: 0.0139 / Low: 0.0137).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0004

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0002

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.0001 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0001

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2013: 0.0140) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0135), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0005 (+3.74%).

2013 Avg (October) 0.0140

2012 Avg (October) 0.0135

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0137	0.0134	0.0135
February	0.0137	0.0134	0.0135
March	0.0137	0.0133	0.0135
April	0.0137	0.0134	0.0136
May	0.0137	0.0135	0.0136
June	0.0141	0.0137	0.0138
July	0.0139	0.0137	0.0138
August	0.0140	0.0136	0.0138
September	0.0141	0.0137	0.0139
October	0.0142	0.0138	0.0140
November	0.0141	0.0138	0.0139
December	0.0141	0.0139	0.0140