2013 GNF to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.7650 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

0.7270 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.7453 ZMK

2013 GNF to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GNF to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 18, valuing the pair at 0.7650. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 10, dropping to 0.7270.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0380 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.7363 to the December average rate of 0.7528, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.24% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.7650 was down 2.06% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.7811, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GNF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 3,825 ZMK

2012 Average 3,655 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 3,635 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 190.14 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.7556

0.7334

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GNF to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.7392, compared to 0.7515 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0123 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.7392

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.7515

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.0208 ZMK (High: 0.7650 / Low: 0.7442). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0105 ZMK (High: 0.7563 / Low: 0.7458).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0208

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0105

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0034 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0034

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 0.7537) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.7108), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0429 (+6.04%).

2013 Avg (September) 0.7537

2012 Avg (September) 0.7108

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.7454	0.7310	0.7363
February	0.7485	0.7328	0.7384
March	0.7452	0.7270	0.7353
April	0.7448	0.7294	0.7383
May	0.7468	0.7327	0.7393
June	0.7633	0.7429	0.7473
July	0.7563	0.7458	0.7517
August	0.7571	0.7449	0.7505
September	0.7650	0.7442	0.7537
October	0.7589	0.7436	0.7503
November	0.7612	0.7426	0.7499
December	0.7618	0.7459	0.7528