2016 HKD to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

677.6827 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

671.8076 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

676.4508 ZMK

2016 HKD to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the HKD to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 2, valuing the pair at 677.6827. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 20, dropping to 671.8076.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.8751 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 675.1484 to the December average rate of 676.9769, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.27% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 677.6827 was down 0.07% compared to the 2015 peak of 678.1889, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 25,000 HKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 16,942,068 ZMK

2015 Average 16,938,411 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 16,795,191 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 146,877.11 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

677.4422

674.5536

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

HKD to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 676.1969, compared to 676.7048 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.5078 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 676.1969

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 676.7048

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was January, with a trading range of 5.8751 ZMK (High: 677.6827 / Low: 671.8076). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.3919 ZMK (High: 677.3833 / Low: 676.9914).

January Spread (Volatile) ±5.8751

November Spread (Stable) ±0.3919

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 1.8594 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.8594

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2016: 675.1484) against the same month in 2015 (average: 677.4654), the exchange rate shifted by -2.3170 (-0.34%).

2016 Avg (January) 675.1484

2015 Avg (January) 677.4654

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	677.6827	671.8076	675.1484
February	676.1423	673.8256	674.8556
March	677.4302	675.6110	676.8352
April	677.5255	676.9273	677.2005
May	677.1729	675.8904	676.4882
June	677.1743	676.0233	676.6537
July	677.1766	672.9686	674.7943
August	677.5382	672.7829	676.9808
September	677.3575	676.9112	677.1734
October	677.4050	676.9026	677.1016
November	677.3833	676.9914	677.2015
December	677.3931	676.2983	676.9769