2018 IQD to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0028 PEN

YEARLY LOW

0.0027 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0028 PEN

2018 IQD to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2018

During 2018, the IQD to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 4, valuing the pair at 0.0028. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 20, dropping to 0.0027.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0002 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0027 to the December average rate of 0.0028, the exchange rate registered a net change of 4.35% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2018 high of 0.0028 was down 2.57% compared to the 2017 peak of 0.0029, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 IQD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 14 PEN

2017 Average 14 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 13 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 0.79 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2018.

0.0028

0.0027

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

IQD to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0027, compared to 0.0028 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0001 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0027

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0028

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2018 was February, with a trading range of 0.0001 PEN (High: 0.0028 / Low: 0.0027). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 PEN (High: 0.0028 / Low: 0.0028).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.0001

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.0000 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2018: 0.0028) against the same month in 2017 (average: 0.0027), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0001 (+3.59%).

2018 Avg (December) 0.0028

2017 Avg (December) 0.0027

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0027	0.0027	0.0027
February	0.0028	0.0027	0.0027
March	0.0028	0.0027	0.0027
April	0.0027	0.0027	0.0027
May	0.0028	0.0027	0.0027
June	0.0028	0.0027	0.0027
July	0.0028	0.0027	0.0028
August	0.0028	0.0027	0.0028
September	0.0028	0.0028	0.0028
October	0.0028	0.0028	0.0028
November	0.0028	0.0028	0.0028
December	0.0028	0.0028	0.0028