2013 ISK to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

45.6285 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

40.3587 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

42.8839 ZMK

2013 ISK to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ISK to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 45.6285. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 21, dropping to 40.3587.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.2699 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 40.6936 to the December average rate of 44.7437, the exchange rate registered a net change of 9.95% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 45.6285 was up 5.05% compared to the 2012 peak of 43.4356, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ISK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 228,143 ZMK

2012 Average 205,849 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 201,793 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 26,349.36 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

45.1487

40.2886

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ISK to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 42.2902, compared to 43.4776 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.1873 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 42.2902

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 43.4776

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 2.9648 ZMK (High: 45.0205 / Low: 42.0557). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.6738 ZMK (High: 43.7177 / Low: 43.0439).

May Spread (Volatile) ±2.9648

September Spread (Stable) ±0.6738

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.6182 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.6182

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 44.7437) against the same month in 2012 (average: 41.1094), the exchange rate shifted by +3.6343 (+8.84%).

2013 Avg (December) 44.7437

2012 Avg (December) 41.1094

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	41.1409	40.4120	40.6936
February	41.4727	40.3587	40.9987
March	42.2637	41.3365	41.8559
April	44.7244	42.0955	43.9526
May	45.0205	42.0557	43.3345
June	43.5488	42.1983	42.9061
July	43.8052	41.2688	42.6444
August	44.2166	43.4363	43.7368
September	43.7177	43.0439	43.2992
October	43.6263	42.8479	43.3129
November	43.8341	42.5179	43.1283
December	45.6285	43.7272	44.7437