2013 KGS to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0582 PEN

YEARLY LOW

0.0533 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0558 PEN

2013 KGS to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the KGS to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 21, valuing the pair at 0.0582. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 19, dropping to 0.0533.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0048 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0537 to the December average rate of 0.0566, the exchange rate registered a net change of 5.35% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0582 was down 0.82% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0587, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KGS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 291 PEN

2012 Average 283 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 267 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 24.12 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0578

0.0533

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KGS to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0546, compared to 0.0570 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0024 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0546

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0570

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 0.0021 PEN (High: 0.0562 / Low: 0.0541). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0004 PEN (High: 0.0539 / Low: 0.0535).

May Spread (Volatile) ±0.0021

January Spread (Stable) ±0.0004

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0009 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0009

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2013: 0.0575) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0581), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0007 (-1.16%).

2013 Avg (August) 0.0575

2012 Avg (August) 0.0581

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0539	0.0535	0.0537
February	0.0547	0.0536	0.0540
March	0.0548	0.0539	0.0543
April	0.0548	0.0533	0.0539
May	0.0562	0.0541	0.0548
June	0.0579	0.0560	0.0567
July	0.0574	0.0563	0.0568
August	0.0582	0.0569	0.0575
September	0.0578	0.0560	0.0568
October	0.0572	0.0567	0.0569
November	0.0577	0.0571	0.0574
December	0.0573	0.0561	0.0566