2016 KGS to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

78.0704 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

69.1974 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

75.1778 ZMK

2016 KGS to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the KGS to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 9, valuing the pair at 78.0704. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 1, dropping to 69.1974.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 8.8730 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 69.2103 to the December average rate of 75.8416, the exchange rate registered a net change of 9.58% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 78.0704 was down 13.58% compared to the 2015 peak of 90.3411, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KGS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 390,352 ZMK

2015 Average 410,282 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 345,987 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 44,365.16 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

78.6215

68.3547

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KGS to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 73.7424, compared to 76.6131 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 2.8708 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 73.7424

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 76.6131

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 3.7096 ZMK (High: 74.7166 / Low: 71.0070). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0326 ZMK (High: 69.2300 / Low: 69.1974).

March Spread (Volatile) ±3.7096

January Spread (Stable) ±0.0326

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 6 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 1.2309 points.

Longest Streak 6 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.2309

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2016: 77.7659) against the same month in 2015 (average: 84.5191), the exchange rate shifted by -6.7532 (-7.99%).

2016 Avg (July) 77.7659

2015 Avg (July) 84.5191

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	69.2300	69.1974	69.2103
February	71.4851	69.2017	70.1953
March	74.7166	71.0070	72.6810
April	76.9286	74.6020	76.1303
May	77.1550	76.4543	76.8502
June	77.9734	76.7368	77.3872
July	78.0704	76.8279	77.7659
August	77.0528	76.2570	76.5350
September	77.3520	76.0266	76.4206
October	77.3539	76.5000	76.9386
November	76.4478	75.9100	76.1771
December	76.0461	75.6738	75.8416