2012 KHR to MOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0020 MOP

YEARLY LOW

0.0019 MOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0020 MOP

2012 KHR to MOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the KHR to MOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 15, valuing the pair at 0.0020. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 30, dropping to 0.0019.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0001 MOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0020 to the December average rate of 0.0020, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.95% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.0020 was up 0.69% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.0020, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KHR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 10 MOP

2011 Average 10 MOP

Yearly Trough Low 10 MOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 0.51 MOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.0020

0.0019

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KHR to MOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0020, compared to 0.0020 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0000 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0020

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0020

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was February, with a trading range of 0.0001 MOP (High: 0.0020 / Low: 0.0019). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 MOP (High: 0.0020 / Low: 0.0020).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.0001

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0000 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 0.0020) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.0020), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0000 (+0.55%).

2012 Avg (December) 0.0020

2011 Avg (December) 0.0020

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0020	0.0019	0.0020
February	0.0020	0.0019	0.0020
March	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
April	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
May	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
June	0.0020	0.0019	0.0020
July	0.0020	0.0019	0.0019
August	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
September	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
October	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
November	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020
December	0.0020	0.0020	0.0020