2012 KMF to DZD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.2110 DZD

YEARLY LOW

0.1923 DZD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.2028 DZD

2012 KMF to DZD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the KMF to DZD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 30, valuing the pair at 0.2110. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 24, dropping to 0.1923.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0187 DZD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.1993 to the December average rate of 0.2093, the exchange rate registered a net change of 5.06% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.2110 was down 2.45% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.2163, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KMF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,055 DZD

2011 Average 1,033 DZD

Yearly Trough Low 961 DZD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 93.74 DZD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.2111

0.1938

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KMF to DZD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.1988, compared to 0.2068 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0080 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.1988

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.2068

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was September, with a trading range of 0.0089 DZD (High: 0.2110 / Low: 0.2021). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0026 DZD (High: 0.2093 / Low: 0.2068).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0089

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0026

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0037 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0037

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 0.2093) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.2006), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0087 (+4.33%).

2012 Avg (December) 0.2093

2011 Avg (December) 0.2006

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.2035	0.1961	0.1993
February	0.2025	0.1992	0.2009
March	0.2018	0.1979	0.1999
April	0.2013	0.1970	0.1989
May	0.1997	0.1923	0.1953
June	0.2033	0.1948	0.1984
July	0.2055	0.2006	0.2028
August	0.2063	0.2016	0.2044
September	0.2110	0.2021	0.2066
October	0.2110	0.2083	0.2096
November	0.2093	0.2068	0.2081
December	0.2110	0.2065	0.2093