2016 KZT to SDG Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0196 SDG

YEARLY LOW

0.0159 SDG

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0180 SDG

2016 KZT to SDG Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the KZT to SDG exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 25, valuing the pair at 0.0196. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 21, dropping to 0.0159.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0038 SDG. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0169 to the December average rate of 0.0194, the exchange rate registered a net change of 14.86% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 0.0196 was down 39.87% compared to the 2015 peak of 0.0327, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KZT based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 98 SDG

2015 Average 141 SDG

Yearly Trough Low 79 SDG

Transaction Impact: A difference of 18.78 SDG purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

0.0197

0.0167

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KZT to SDG Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0177, compared to 0.0184 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0007 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0177

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0184

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was January, with a trading range of 0.0022 SDG (High: 0.0181 / Low: 0.0159). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0002 SDG (High: 0.0177 / Low: 0.0175).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0022

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0002

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 0.0003 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0003

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2016: 0.0194) against the same month in 2015 (average: 0.0191), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0004 (+1.93%).

2016 Avg (December) 0.0194

2015 Avg (December) 0.0191

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0181	0.0159	0.0169
February	0.0175	0.0164	0.0170
March	0.0177	0.0175	0.0177
April	0.0186	0.0177	0.0181
May	0.0186	0.0181	0.0183
June	0.0183	0.0179	0.0181
July	0.0180	0.0172	0.0178
August	0.0180	0.0172	0.0177
September	0.0182	0.0177	0.0180
October	0.0195	0.0182	0.0186
November	0.0193	0.0187	0.0190
December	0.0196	0.0191	0.0194