2013 LYD to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.2664 PEN

YEARLY LOW

2.0001 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.1396 PEN

2013 LYD to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the LYD to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 3, valuing the pair at 2.2664. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 6, dropping to 2.0001.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.2663 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.0295 to the December average rate of 2.2533, the exchange rate registered a net change of 11.02% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 2.2664 was up 2.76% compared to the 2012 peak of 2.2056, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 LYD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 11,332 PEN

2012 Average 10,505 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 10,001 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,331.53 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

2.2763

2.0007

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

LYD to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.0590, compared to 2.2202 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.1612 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.0590

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.2202

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 0.0918 PEN (High: 2.1179 / Low: 2.0261). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0285 PEN (High: 2.0601 / Low: 2.0316).

May Spread (Volatile) ±0.0918

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0285

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.0178 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0178

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2013: 2.2443) against the same month in 2012 (average: 2.0721), the exchange rate shifted by +0.1722 (+8.31%).

2013 Avg (November) 2.2443

2012 Avg (November) 2.0721

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.0507	2.0198	2.0295
February	2.0601	2.0316	2.0442
March	2.0488	2.0084	2.0264
April	2.0771	2.0001	2.0237
May	2.1179	2.0261	2.0633
June	2.2056	2.1237	2.1666
July	2.2081	2.1521	2.1739
August	2.2407	2.1905	2.2154
September	2.2243	2.1878	2.2015
October	2.2533	2.2184	2.2327
November	2.2664	2.2290	2.2443
December	2.2658	2.2369	2.2533