2010 MKD to KES Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

1.8595 KES

YEARLY LOW

1.5821 KES

YEARLY AVERAGE

1.7113 KES

2010 MKD to KES Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the MKD to KES exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 4, valuing the pair at 1.8595. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 17, dropping to 1.5821.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.2774 KES. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.7608 to the December average rate of 1.7344, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.50% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 9,297 KES

Yearly Average 8,557 KES

Yearly Trough Low 7,911 KES

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,386.76 KES purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

1.8483

1.5895

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MKD to KES Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.6809, compared to 1.7418 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0609 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 1.6809

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 1.7418

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was November, with a trading range of 0.1476 KES (High: 1.8595 / Low: 1.7119). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0400 KES (High: 1.7217 / Low: 1.6816).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.1476

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0400

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0754 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0754

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for November 2010 is 1.7897.

2010 Avg (November) 1.7897

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	1.7873	1.7275	1.7608
February	1.7310	1.6893	1.7083
March	1.7217	1.6816	1.7008
April	1.7104	1.6679	1.6899
May	1.6821	1.5821	1.6145
June	1.6392	1.5828	1.6111
July	1.7247	1.6293	1.6910
August	1.7270	1.6731	1.6896
September	1.7945	1.6793	1.7193
October	1.8515	1.8061	1.8267
November	1.8595	1.7119	1.7897
December	1.7618	1.7169	1.7344