2012 MKD to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

88.3868 KHR

YEARLY LOW

80.9135 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

84.4254 KHR

2012 MKD to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the MKD to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 26, valuing the pair at 88.3868. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 26, dropping to 80.9135.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 7.4733 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 85.6517 to the December average rate of 84.5841, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.25% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 88.3868 was down 10.39% compared to the 2011 peak of 98.6397, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 441,934 KHR

2011 Average 460,238 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 404,568 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 37,366.51 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

87.1861

81.1839

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MKD to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 85.3405, compared to 83.5104 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.8301 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 85.3405

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 83.5104

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 4.9996 KHR (High: 88.3868 / Low: 83.3872). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.4218 KHR (High: 85.5407 / Low: 84.1189).

January Spread (Volatile) ±4.9996

October Spread (Stable) ±1.4218

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 1.8281 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.8281

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 85.6517) against the same month in 2011 (average: 88.1079), the exchange rate shifted by -2.4562 (-2.79%).

2012 Avg (January) 85.6517

2011 Avg (January) 88.1079

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	88.3868	83.3872	85.6517
February	88.0191	85.0070	86.6859
March	86.8678	85.0183	86.1137
April	87.6013	84.9639	86.0843
May	87.1010	82.4929	84.2562
June	84.1242	82.0326	83.2510
July	84.0971	80.9135	82.5048
August	83.1403	81.0281	81.6841
September	85.9552	81.9276	83.6363
October	85.5407	84.1189	84.8295
November	84.9782	83.3829	83.8236
December	84.9286	82.9974	84.5841