2012 MKD to KPW Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

19.6414 KPW

YEARLY LOW

17.7483 KPW

YEARLY AVERAGE

18.7957 KPW

2012 MKD to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the MKD to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 24, valuing the pair at 19.6414. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 25, dropping to 17.7483.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.8931 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 18.8965 to the December average rate of 19.0615, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.87% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 19.6414 was down 1.04% compared to the 2011 peak of 19.8477, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 98,207 KPW

2011 Average 20,977 KPW

Yearly Trough Low 88,741 KPW

Transaction Impact: A difference of 9,465.40 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

19.4757

17.9401

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MKD to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 19.0006, compared to 18.5907 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.4099 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 19.0006

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 18.5907

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was May, with a trading range of 1.0743 KPW (High: 19.3790 / Low: 18.3047). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1284 KPW (High: 19.1236 / Low: 18.9951).

May Spread (Volatile) ±1.0743

December Spread (Stable) ±0.1284

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.4982 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.4982

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2012: 19.3478) against the same month in 2011 (average: 3.1815), the exchange rate shifted by +16.1663 (+508.13%).

2012 Avg (February) 19.3478

2011 Avg (February) 3.1815

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	19.2961	18.5545	18.8965
February	19.6414	19.0539	19.3478
March	19.5195	19.1135	19.3387
April	19.5195	19.1321	19.2829
May	19.3790	18.3047	18.7847
June	18.5476	18.2342	18.3533
July	18.4247	17.7483	18.1032
August	18.3595	17.9785	18.0680
September	19.0194	18.2735	18.5545
October	19.0649	18.7885	18.9214
November	18.9834	18.7889	18.8358
December	19.1236	18.9951	19.0615