2013 MKD to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

118.3111 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

108.5489 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

112.4845 ZMK

2013 MKD to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the MKD to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 4, valuing the pair at 118.3111. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 3, dropping to 108.5489.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 9.7622 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 110.9905 to the December average rate of 116.7048, the exchange rate registered a net change of 5.15% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 118.3111 was up 2.48% compared to the 2012 peak of 115.4472, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 591,556 ZMK

2012 Average 537,875 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 542,744 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 48,811.23 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

117.3731

109.3535

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MKD to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 110.7626, compared to 114.2064 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 3.4438 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 110.7626

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 114.2064

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 4.6195 ZMK (High: 118.3111 / Low: 113.6916). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.4417 ZMK (High: 111.5338 / Low: 111.0921).

November Spread (Volatile) ±4.6195

February Spread (Stable) ±0.4417

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.6892 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.6892

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2013: 115.3077) against the same month in 2012 (average: 108.7857), the exchange rate shifted by +6.5220 (+6.00%).

2013 Avg (November) 115.3077

2012 Avg (November) 108.7857

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	111.1340	109.9847	110.9905
February	111.5338	111.0921	111.1694
March	111.9797	108.8750	110.4801
April	111.5020	108.5489	110.3782
May	111.0610	108.7799	110.0218
June	113.4179	108.8901	111.5357
July	112.5343	109.0602	111.0594
August	113.8262	112.2989	112.9271
September	114.9627	111.5228	113.2740
October	117.3894	114.8446	115.9653
November	118.3111	113.6916	115.3077
December	117.7982	115.4462	116.7048