YEARLY HIGH
0.0029 PEN
YEARLY LOW
0.0024 PEN
YEARLY AVERAGE
0.0027 PEN

2016 MMK to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the MMK to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 11, valuing the pair at 0.0029. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 31, dropping to 0.0024.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0004 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0026 to the December average rate of 0.0025, the exchange rate registered a net change of -4.79% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 0.0029 was down 6.08% compared to the 2015 peak of 0.0030, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 14 PEN
2015 Average 14 PEN
Yearly Trough Low 12 PEN
Transaction Impact: A difference of 2.07 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

0.0029
0.0025
JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MMK to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0028, compared to 0.0027 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0001 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0028
H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0027

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was February, with a trading range of 0.0002 PEN (High: 0.0029 / Low: 0.0027). On the other end, May was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0001 PEN (High: 0.0029 / Low: 0.0028).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.0002
May Spread (Stable) ±0.0001

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2016. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0001 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.
Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0001

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2016: 0.0028) against the same month in 2015 (average: 0.0030), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0002 (-5.84%).

2016 Avg (February) 0.0028
2015 Avg (February) 0.0030

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month High Low Average
January 0.0027 0.0026 0.0026
February 0.0029 0.0027 0.0028
March 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
April 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
May 0.0029 0.0028 0.0028
June 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
July 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
August 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
September 0.0028 0.0027 0.0027
October 0.0027 0.0026 0.0027
November 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026
December 0.0026 0.0024 0.0025