2013 NAD to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

615.6569 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

498.7205 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

544.4067 ZMK

2013 NAD to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the NAD to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 2, valuing the pair at 615.6569. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 28, dropping to 498.7205.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 116.9364 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 596.9176 to the December average rate of 506.1294, the exchange rate registered a net change of -15.21% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 615.6569 was down 12.69% compared to the 2012 peak of 705.1377, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 NAD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 3,078,284 ZMK

2012 Average 3,143,131 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 2,493,602 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 584,681.85 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

605.9964

497.0506

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NAD to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 568.8640, compared to 519.9494 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 48.9145 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 568.8640

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 519.9494

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 62.2915 ZMK (High: 584.4673 / Low: 522.1758). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 10.3795 ZMK (High: 595.1730 / Low: 584.7935).

May Spread (Volatile) ±62.2915

February Spread (Stable) ±10.3795

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 39.7330 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -39.7330

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 596.9176) against the same month in 2012 (average: 642.9108), the exchange rate shifted by -45.9932 (-7.15%).

2013 Avg (January) 596.9176

2012 Avg (January) 642.9108

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	615.6569	579.3449	596.9176
February	595.1730	584.7935	588.7022
March	579.8263	560.9407	569.7851
April	588.4118	565.0478	574.3585
May	584.4673	522.1758	561.5767
June	533.2647	510.8620	521.8437
July	536.2467	513.1230	526.8514
August	533.2673	504.8208	520.1256
September	539.6273	508.9104	524.2762
October	535.5238	519.5060	528.2591
November	521.3911	503.1145	514.0550
December	514.8928	498.7205	506.1294