2013 NGN to MOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0511 MOP

YEARLY LOW

0.0488 MOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0502 MOP

2013 NGN to MOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the NGN to MOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 1, valuing the pair at 0.0511. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 6, dropping to 0.0488.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0023 MOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0509 to the December average rate of 0.0502, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.37% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0511 was down 0.01% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0511, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 1,000,000 NGN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 51,103 MOP

2012 Average 50,327 MOP

Yearly Trough Low 48,825 MOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,278.32 MOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0510

0.0491

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NGN to MOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0505, compared to 0.0498 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0007 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0505

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0498

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was June, with a trading range of 0.0012 MOP (High: 0.0505 / Low: 0.0493). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0003 MOP (High: 0.0509 / Low: 0.0506).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.0012

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0003

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0007 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0007

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 0.0509) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0496), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0013 (+2.68%).

2013 Avg (January) 0.0509

2012 Avg (January) 0.0496

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0511	0.0507	0.0509
February	0.0509	0.0506	0.0508
March	0.0507	0.0503	0.0505
April	0.0508	0.0502	0.0505
May	0.0508	0.0504	0.0506
June	0.0505	0.0493	0.0499
July	0.0498	0.0493	0.0496
August	0.0500	0.0491	0.0496
September	0.0499	0.0488	0.0493
October	0.0503	0.0494	0.0499
November	0.0504	0.0501	0.0503
December	0.0504	0.0496	0.0502