2013 NPR to EUR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0090 EUR

YEARLY LOW

0.0071 EUR

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0081 EUR

2013 NPR to EUR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the NPR to EUR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on March 27, valuing the pair at 0.0090. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 4, dropping to 0.0071.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0019 EUR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0087 to the December average rate of 0.0074, the exchange rate registered a net change of -14.93% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0090 was down 7.84% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0098, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 NPR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 45 EUR

2012 Average 46 EUR

Yearly Trough Low 35 EUR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 9.61 EUR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0090

0.0072

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NPR to EUR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0087, compared to 0.0075 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0012 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0087

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0075

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was August, with a trading range of 0.0007 EUR (High: 0.0078 / Low: 0.0071). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0001 EUR (High: 0.0074 / Low: 0.0073).

August Spread (Volatile) ±0.0007

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0001

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and March, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0006 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0006

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (March 2013: 0.0089) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0094), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0006 (-5.86%).

2013 Avg (March) 0.0089

2012 Avg (March) 0.0094

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0088	0.0086	0.0087
February	0.0088	0.0086	0.0087
March	0.0090	0.0087	0.0089
April	0.0090	0.0087	0.0088
May	0.0089	0.0085	0.0088
June	0.0085	0.0079	0.0082
July	0.0081	0.0078	0.0080
August	0.0078	0.0071	0.0075
September	0.0074	0.0071	0.0073
October	0.0075	0.0073	0.0074
November	0.0075	0.0073	0.0074
December	0.0074	0.0073	0.0074