2012 NPR to KPW Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

11.5090 KPW

YEARLY LOW

9.9228 KPW

YEARLY AVERAGE

10.5618 KPW

2012 NPR to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the NPR to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 6, valuing the pair at 11.5090. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on June 24, dropping to 9.9228.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.5862 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 10.9694 to the December average rate of 10.2911, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.18% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 11.5090 was up 2.62% compared to the 2011 peak of 11.2150, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 NPR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 57,545 KPW

2011 Average 12,312 KPW

Yearly Trough Low 49,614 KPW

Transaction Impact: A difference of 7,931.23 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

11.5424

9.9347

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NPR to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 10.8198, compared to 10.3037 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.5162 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 10.8198

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 10.3037

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 0.8545 KPW (High: 11.3944 / Low: 10.5399). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1458 KPW (High: 10.1889 / Low: 10.0431).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.8545

August Spread (Stable) ±0.1458

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.5087 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.5087

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2012: 11.4084) against the same month in 2011 (average: 2.0095), the exchange rate shifted by +9.3989 (+467.73%).

2012 Avg (February) 11.4084

2011 Avg (February) 2.0095

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	11.3944	10.5399	10.9694
February	11.5090	11.2003	11.4084
March	11.4414	10.9917	11.1896
April	11.1070	10.6927	10.8958
May	10.6964	10.0250	10.3871
June	10.1811	9.9228	10.0687
July	10.3639	10.0822	10.1811
August	10.1889	10.0431	10.1378
September	10.6463	10.0991	10.3315
October	10.8813	10.4161	10.6170
November	10.4456	10.1239	10.2635
December	10.3713	10.2098	10.2911