2013 NPR to SDG Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0583 SDG

YEARLY LOW

0.0411 SDG

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0485 SDG

2013 NPR to SDG Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the NPR to SDG exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 10, valuing the pair at 0.0583. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 4, dropping to 0.0411.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0172 SDG. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0508 to the December average rate of 0.0576, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.28% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0583 was up 9.55% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0532, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 NPR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 291 SDG

2012 Average 204 SDG

Yearly Trough Low 205 SDG

Transaction Impact: A difference of 85.98 SDG purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0590

0.0417

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NPR to SDG Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0502, compared to 0.0468 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0034 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0502

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0468

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.0131 SDG (High: 0.0570 / Low: 0.0439). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0007 SDG (High: 0.0510 / Low: 0.0502).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0131

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0007

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0029 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0029

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 0.0576) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0505), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0071 (+14.11%).

2013 Avg (December) 0.0576

2012 Avg (December) 0.0505

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0518	0.0500	0.0508
February	0.0519	0.0507	0.0513
March	0.0510	0.0502	0.0507
April	0.0512	0.0502	0.0507
May	0.0512	0.0487	0.0502
June	0.0487	0.0458	0.0473
July	0.0467	0.0452	0.0461
August	0.0456	0.0414	0.0440
September	0.0443	0.0411	0.0432
October	0.0451	0.0442	0.0447
November	0.0570	0.0439	0.0451
December	0.0583	0.0571	0.0576