2019 PEN to AOA Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

149.1327 AOA

YEARLY LOW

91.5853 AOA

YEARLY AVERAGE

109.1840 AOA

2019 PEN to AOA Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the PEN to AOA exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 29, valuing the pair at 149.1327. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 3, dropping to 91.5853.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 57.5474 AOA. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 92.7947 to the December average rate of 142.0313, the exchange rate registered a net change of 53.06% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 149.1327 was up 61.28% compared to the 2018 peak of 92.4690, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 745,663 AOA

2018 Average 382,707 AOA

Yearly Trough Low 457,926 AOA

Transaction Impact: A difference of 287,737.00 AOA purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

146.9549

87.8711

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to AOA Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 96.5082, compared to 121.8599 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 25.3516 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 96.5082

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 121.8599

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was October, with a trading range of 37.5762 AOA (High: 149.1327 / Low: 111.5565). On the other end, May was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.0895 AOA (High: 98.6251 / Low: 97.5356).

October Spread (Volatile) ±37.5762

May Spread (Stable) ±1.0895

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 11 straight months. No significant month-over-month rate declines were detected.

Longest Streak 11 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2019: 127.3925) against the same month in 2018 (average: 90.9242), the exchange rate shifted by +36.4684 (+40.11%).

2019 Avg (October) 127.3925

2018 Avg (October) 90.9242

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	93.8109	91.5853	92.7947
February	95.0450	93.7546	94.3700
March	96.3809	94.8444	95.5642
April	97.6775	95.9005	96.6000
May	98.6251	97.5356	98.1944
June	103.4487	97.9993	101.5260
July	106.2533	104.2905	105.1687
August	109.0768	104.7015	106.4629
September	112.0652	106.5574	109.4871
October	149.1327	111.5565	127.3925
November	148.5052	136.3182	140.6167
December	145.4832	136.6524	142.0313