2012 PEN to AZN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.3082 AZN

YEARLY LOW

0.2901 AZN

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.2978 AZN

2012 PEN to AZN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the PEN to AZN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 30, valuing the pair at 0.3082. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 31, dropping to 0.2901.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0182 AZN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.2918 to the December average rate of 0.3058, the exchange rate registered a net change of 4.77% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.3082 was up 5.62% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.2918, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,541 AZN

2011 Average 1,433 AZN

Yearly Trough Low 1,450 AZN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 90.84 AZN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.3072

0.2904

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to AZN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.2938, compared to 0.3018 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0080 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.2938

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.3018

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was May, with a trading range of 0.0079 AZN (High: 0.2979 / Low: 0.2901). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0007 AZN (High: 0.2921 / Low: 0.2914).

May Spread (Volatile) ±0.0079

January Spread (Stable) ±0.0007

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0011 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0011

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 0.3058) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.2914), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0144 (+4.93%).

2012 Avg (December) 0.3058

2011 Avg (December) 0.2914

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.2921	0.2914	0.2918
February	0.2941	0.2921	0.2928
March	0.2946	0.2933	0.2941
April	0.2977	0.2942	0.2957
May	0.2979	0.2901	0.2946
June	0.2973	0.2901	0.2937
July	0.3004	0.2944	0.2979
August	0.3017	0.2980	0.3002
September	0.3033	0.3003	0.3017
October	0.3043	0.3015	0.3031
November	0.3041	0.3006	0.3020
December	0.3082	0.3035	0.3058