2016 PEN to KZT Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

111.4750 KZT

YEARLY LOW

97.2213 KZT

YEARLY AVERAGE

101.3405 KZT

2016 PEN to KZT Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PEN to KZT exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 21, valuing the pair at 111.4750. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 12, dropping to 97.2213.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 14.2537 KZT. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 105.4650 to the December average rate of 98.4347, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.67% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 111.4750 was up 9.61% compared to the 2015 peak of 101.7004, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 557,375 KZT

2015 Average 347,206 KZT

Yearly Trough Low 486,107 KZT

Transaction Impact: A difference of 71,268.27 KZT purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

106.1941

97.4446

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to KZT Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 102.0880, compared to 100.5930 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.4950 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 102.0880

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 100.5930

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was January, with a trading range of 11.7952 KZT (High: 111.4750 / Low: 99.6798). On the other end, May was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.1740 KZT (High: 100.7951 / Low: 98.6210).

January Spread (Volatile) ±11.7952

May Spread (Stable) ±2.1740

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 3.2125 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -3.2125

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2016: 105.4650) against the same month in 2015 (average: 61.1793), the exchange rate shifted by +44.2856 (+72.39%).

2016 Avg (January) 105.4650

2015 Avg (January) 61.1793

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	111.4750	99.6798	105.4650
February	106.8961	99.0964	102.2525
March	103.7656	98.9752	101.4509
April	104.1795	99.8475	102.0615
May	100.7951	98.6210	99.7813
June	103.1710	99.7951	101.5170
July	105.4215	102.5206	103.4380
August	105.7545	100.4746	103.2491
September	101.7318	99.1516	100.3106
October	99.4493	97.2303	98.1737
November	101.1131	98.1989	99.9520
December	99.8929	97.2213	98.4347