2013 PGK to DJF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

89.0694 DJF

YEARLY LOW

66.6644 DJF

YEARLY AVERAGE

77.8724 DJF

2013 PGK to DJF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PGK to DJF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 25, valuing the pair at 89.0694. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 6, dropping to 66.6644.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 22.4049 DJF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 85.1945 to the December average rate of 71.0092, the exchange rate registered a net change of -16.65% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 89.0694 was up 0.35% compared to the 2012 peak of 88.7562, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 445,347 DJF

2012 Average 430,184 DJF

Yearly Trough Low 333,322 DJF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 112,024.73 DJF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

87.9838

66.3371

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to DJF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 83.3597, compared to 72.3851 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 10.9746 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 83.3597

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 72.3851

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 6.6501 DJF (High: 74.7653 / Low: 68.1152). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.7339 DJF (High: 71.7437 / Low: 70.0098).

September Spread (Volatile) ±6.6501

December Spread (Stable) ±1.7339

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between October and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 4.6017 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -4.6017

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2013: 86.1799) against the same month in 2012 (average: 85.1630), the exchange rate shifted by +1.0169 (+1.19%).

2013 Avg (February) 86.1799

2012 Avg (February) 85.1630

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	86.9681	84.0901	85.1945
February	89.0694	84.6550	86.1799
March	86.2126	82.3668	84.7894
April	84.3378	80.8468	82.5687
May	83.0896	78.0074	81.7936
June	81.2688	77.9384	79.6324
July	80.4918	77.2018	78.5556
August	77.7510	74.6996	76.3824
September	74.7653	68.1152	71.7807
October	70.7401	66.6644	68.1410
November	69.4863	67.3380	68.4420
December	71.7437	70.0098	71.0092