2013 PGK to INR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

28.7754 INR

YEARLY LOW

23.0752 INR

YEARLY AVERAGE

25.5499 INR

2013 PGK to INR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PGK to INR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 28, valuing the pair at 28.7754. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 6, dropping to 23.0752.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.7002 INR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 26.0547 to the December average rate of 24.6554, the exchange rate registered a net change of -5.37% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 28.7754 was up 4.70% compared to the 2012 peak of 27.4836, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 143,877 INR

2012 Average 128,847 INR

Yearly Trough Low 115,376 INR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 28,501.01 INR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

27.3262

23.2943

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to INR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 25.8278, compared to 25.2720 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.5559 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 25.8278

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 25.2720

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 4.1857 INR (High: 28.1961 / Low: 24.0104). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.6847 INR (High: 24.9346 / Low: 24.2499).

September Spread (Volatile) ±4.1857

December Spread (Stable) ±0.6847

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 2.1696 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -2.1696

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2013: 26.9902) against the same month in 2012 (average: 26.9072), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0830 (+0.31%).

2013 Avg (August) 26.9902

2012 Avg (August) 26.9072

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	26.7644	25.3401	26.0547
February	27.0043	25.3697	26.1445
March	26.6954	25.0590	26.0159
April	26.1344	24.6257	25.3155
May	25.8448	24.7798	25.3090
June	27.3772	24.8393	26.1273
July	27.2485	25.6935	26.4297
August	28.7754	26.4435	26.9902
September	28.1961	24.0104	25.7999
October	24.5951	23.0752	23.6303
November	24.7074	23.5149	24.1264
December	24.9346	24.2499	24.6554