2013 PGK to KGS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

23.7519 KGS

YEARLY LOW

18.3600 KGS

YEARLY AVERAGE

21.2306 KGS

2013 PGK to KGS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PGK to KGS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 25, valuing the pair at 23.7519. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 6, dropping to 18.3600.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.3919 KGS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 22.8050 to the December average rate of 19.6370, the exchange rate registered a net change of -13.89% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 23.7519 was up 2.10% compared to the 2012 peak of 23.2625, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 118,759 KGS

2012 Average 112,672 KGS

Yearly Trough Low 91,800 KGS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 26,959.29 KGS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

23.6640

18.2669

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to KGS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 22.5486, compared to 19.9127 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 2.6359 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 22.5486

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 19.9127

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 1.9566 KGS (High: 20.6269 / Low: 18.6703). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.5884 KGS (High: 19.8827 / Low: 19.2942).

September Spread (Volatile) ±1.9566

December Spread (Stable) ±0.5884

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between October and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 1.1891 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.1891

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2013: 23.2142) against the same month in 2012 (average: 22.3310), the exchange rate shifted by +0.8833 (+3.96%).

2013 Avg (February) 23.2142

2012 Avg (February) 22.3310

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	23.1856	22.5391	22.8050
February	23.7519	22.8446	23.2142
March	23.1465	22.1357	22.8618
April	22.8705	22.0136	22.4537
May	22.5260	21.1760	22.2106
June	22.2896	21.1819	21.7461
July	22.0554	21.2716	21.6086
August	21.4675	20.4915	20.9641
September	20.6269	18.6703	19.7750
October	19.4533	18.3600	18.7167
November	19.0936	18.4451	18.7749
December	19.8827	19.2942	19.6370