2013 PGK to LAK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

3966.6284 LAK

YEARLY LOW

2952.7612 LAK

YEARLY AVERAGE

3441.8352 LAK

2013 PGK to LAK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PGK to LAK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 25, valuing the pair at 3966.6284. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 4, dropping to 2952.7612.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1013.8672 LAK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 3820.2853 to the December average rate of 3194.8635, the exchange rate registered a net change of -16.37% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 3966.6284 was up 0.73% compared to the 2012 peak of 3937.9994, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 19,833,142 LAK

2012 Average 19,290,289 LAK

Yearly Trough Low 14,763,806 LAK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 5,069,336.01 LAK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

3928.5623

2944.2862

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to LAK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3673.8287, compared to 3209.8416 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 463.9871 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 3673.8287

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 3209.8416

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 291.8179 LAK (High: 3305.2226 / Low: 3013.4047). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 85.9657 LAK (High: 3242.1433 / Low: 3156.1776).

September Spread (Volatile) ±291.8179

December Spread (Stable) ±85.9657

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between October and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 189.5548 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -189.5548

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2013: 3846.5393) against the same month in 2012 (average: 3811.2468), the exchange rate shifted by +35.2925 (+0.93%).

2013 Avg (February) 3846.5393

2012 Avg (February) 3811.2468

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	3899.7450	3769.3491	3820.2853
February	3966.6284	3784.0799	3846.5393
March	3828.9859	3635.8488	3757.5137
April	3731.2722	3513.1351	3621.1840
May	3643.0451	3371.9972	3538.2074
June	3528.5404	3372.4897	3459.2424
July	3520.2288	3387.2430	3442.5927
August	3423.1306	3297.7436	3360.7339
September	3305.2226	3013.4047	3171.1791
October	3128.8115	2952.7612	3026.3092
November	3121.5773	3003.4844	3063.3714
December	3242.1433	3156.1776	3194.8635