2013 PGK to LRD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

37.1044 LRD

YEARLY LOW

29.6781 LRD

YEARLY AVERAGE

33.5348 LRD

2013 PGK to LRD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PGK to LRD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 25, valuing the pair at 37.1044. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 30, dropping to 29.6781.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 7.4263 LRD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 35.5355 to the December average rate of 32.2166, the exchange rate registered a net change of -9.34% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 37.1044 was up 0.98% compared to the 2012 peak of 36.7448, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 185,522 LRD

2012 Average 177,809 LRD

Yearly Trough Low 148,390 LRD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 37,131.75 LRD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

36.6299

30.2767

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to LRD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 35.0197, compared to 32.0500 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 2.9697 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 35.0197

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 32.0500

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 3.6518 LRD (High: 33.3299 / Low: 29.6781). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.7038 LRD (High: 32.5166 / Low: 31.8128).

September Spread (Volatile) ±3.6518

December Spread (Stable) ±0.7038

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between October and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 1.5235 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.5235

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2013: 36.1005) against the same month in 2012 (average: 34.9615), the exchange rate shifted by +1.1390 (+3.26%).

2013 Avg (February) 36.1005

2012 Avg (February) 34.9615

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	36.1064	35.1805	35.5355
February	37.1044	35.3912	36.1005
March	36.1940	34.3112	35.5384
April	35.4514	33.8780	34.7111
May	35.3325	32.8006	34.4850
June	34.7004	32.8100	33.7475
July	34.1757	32.4795	33.2150
August	34.0134	32.1798	33.2524
September	33.3299	29.6781	31.7289
October	31.9781	30.1281	30.8062
November	31.5086	30.5053	31.0810
December	32.5166	31.8128	32.2166