2013 PGK to MMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

443.4112 MMK

YEARLY LOW

366.2629 MMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

407.9052 MMK

2013 PGK to MMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PGK to MMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 2, valuing the pair at 443.4112. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 7, dropping to 366.2629.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 77.1484 MMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 411.5729 to the December average rate of 392.3820, the exchange rate registered a net change of -4.66% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 443.4112 was up 2.62% compared to the 2012 peak of 432.1081, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 2,217,056 MMK

2012 Average 1,516,501 MMK

Yearly Trough Low 1,831,314 MMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 385,741.77 MMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

439.3770

367.5558

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to MMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 418.2213, compared to 397.5891 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 20.6323 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 418.2213

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 397.5891

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 35.0888 MMK (High: 408.1492 / Low: 373.0604). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 11.2119 MMK (High: 398.3933 / Low: 387.1814).

September Spread (Volatile) ±35.0888

December Spread (Stable) ±11.2119

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 25.8495 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -25.8495

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2013: 433.3919) against the same month in 2012 (average: 425.4839), the exchange rate shifted by +7.9080 (+1.86%).

2013 Avg (July) 433.3919

2012 Avg (July) 425.4839

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	418.8130	407.2419	411.5729
February	433.1700	409.1008	417.7700
March	423.3831	410.0170	418.1023
April	417.9221	405.1942	411.3363
May	439.8347	412.4830	423.8799
June	439.2642	413.1412	426.6667
July	443.4112	424.8483	433.3919
August	426.7475	408.0635	418.0990
September	408.1492	373.0604	392.2495
October	385.8657	366.2629	373.5409
November	384.8368	369.7627	375.8712
December	398.3933	387.1814	392.3820